The Origin of "Trifles"
"Trifles" is currently Glaspell's most popular play. Like other works of early feminist
writing, it was rediscovered and embraced by the academic community.
One of the reasons for this short play's enduring success is that it is
not only an insightful commentary on the different perceptions of each
gender, but it's also a compelling crime drama that leaves audiences
discussing what happened and whether or not the characters acted
unjustly.
While working as a journalist for the Des Moines Daily News,
Susan Glaspell covered the arrest and trial of Margaret Hossack who was
accused of murdering her husband. According to a summary by True Crime: An American Anthology:
"Sometime around midnight on December 1, 1900 John Hossack, a well-to-do, 59-year-old Iowa farmer, was attacked in bed by an axe wielding assailant who literally beat out his brains as he slept. His wife became the prime suspect after neighbors testified to her long-simmering hatred of her abusive spouse."
The Hossack case, much like the fictionalized case of Mrs.
Wright in "Trifles," became a hotbed of debate. Many people sympathized
with her, seeing her as a victim in an abusive relationship. Others
doubted her claims of abuse, perhaps focusing on the fact that she never
confessed, always claiming that an unknown intruder was responsible for
the murder.
True Crime: An American Anthology explains that
Mrs. Hossack was found guilty, but a year later her conviction was
overturned. The second trail resulted in a hung jury and she was set
free.
Read the rest of my Susan Glaspell article at ThoughtCo...
Read the rest of my Susan Glaspell article at ThoughtCo...
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